Common waterhemp
June 10, 2015
Amaranthus rudis L. Amaranthaceae (Amaranth family)
Life cycle
Erect summer annual.

Waterhemp seedling.
Leaves
As in pigweed species, cotyledons are eggshaped with a prominent midvein and reddish tinted undersides. First true leaves are lanceshaped with notched tips. Long, narrow leaves grow alternately and are smooth and shiny.

Waterhemlp lanceolate leaf.
Stems
Stems are smooth, erect and branching, and can grow up to 8 feet tall.

Waterhemp smooth stem.
Flowers and fruit
Small, greenish flowers are found on long, slender seedheads. Plants are dioceous, being either male or female. Male flowers have five petals, females have one or none. Both have short bracts. Seeds are small, round, black and shiny.

Waterhemp inflorescense.
Reproduction
Seeds.
Print a PDF of this page: Common waterhemp
Other Documents in this Series
You Might Also Be Interested In
-
Wintertime identification of black walnut
Published on February 28, 2017
-
Invasive pests continue to pose a threat to our forest resources
Published on June 4, 2018
-
Spotted lanternfly resources from MSU Extension
Published on January 14, 2025
-
Priority Plant Patrol encourages community scientists to watch for invasive species
Published on April 25, 2024
-
Michigan is preparing to enact interior quarantine due to invasive hemlock tree pest
Published on February 28, 2017
Accessibility Questions:
For questions about accessibility and/or if you need additional accommodations for a specific document, please send an email to ANR Communications & Marketing at anrcommunications@anr.msu.edu.